NAP 413.9, Cost Analysis Requirements Description
To establish policy, requirements, responsibilities, and expectations related to developing the Cost Analysis Requirements Description (CARD) for an Independent Cost Estimate (ICE) and Independent Cost Review (ICR) required for programs and projects being executed by the National Nuclear Security Agency (NNSA)
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Section 1
NNSA POLICY
NAP 413.9
Approved: 01-30-2026
Certification Due: 01-30-2031
COST ANALYSIS REQUIREMENTS
DESCRIPTION
National Nuclear Security Administration
NATIONAL NUCLEAR SECURITY ADMINISTRATION
Office of Cost Estimating and Program Evaluation
CONTROLLED DOCUMENT OFFICE OF PRIMARY INTEREST (OPD:
AVAILABLE ONLINE AT: Office of Cost Estimating and Program Evaluation
http://directives.nnsa.doe.gov
printed copies are uncontrolled
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NNSA NAP 413.9 I
01-30-26
COST ANALYSIS REQUIREMENTS DESCRIPTION
1.
PURPOSE. To establish policy, requirements, responsibilities, and expectations related
to developing the Cost Analysis Requirements Description (CARD) for an Independent
Cost Estimate (ICE) and Independent Cost Review (ICR) required for programs and
projects being executed by the National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA).
AUTHORITY. This NNSA Policy (NAP) is written under the Administrator’s authority
to set policy established pursuant to 50 United States Code (U.S.C.) 2402(d) and 2411(c).
CANCELLATION. Business Operating Procedure (BOP) 413.9, Cost Analysis
Requirements Description, dated 01-22-18.
APPLICABILITY.
a. Federal. Applies to all NNSA elements.
b. Contractors. Does not apply to laboratories, plants, and sites (LPS) contractors;
however, the principles defined herein should be used in work authorizations to
streamline reconciliation of estimates.
Cc. Equivalencies/Exemptions.
(1) — Equivalency. In accordance with the responsibilities and authorities
assigned by Executive Order 12344, codified at 50 U.S.C. sections
2406 and 2511, and to ensure consistency throughout the joint
Navy/Department of Energy (DOE) Naval Nuclear Propulsion
Program, the Deputy Administrator for Naval Reactors (Director)
will implement and oversee requirements and practices pertaining
to this Directive for activities under the Director’s cognizance, as
deemed appropriate.
(2) Exemption. Estimates performed for direct use in contract actions
under DOE Acquisition Regulations (DEAR) and Federal
Acquisition Regulations (FAR).
SUMMARY OF CHANGES. Redesignates BOP 413.9, Cost Analysis Requirements
Description, dated 01-22-18 to NAP 413.9, Cost Analysis and Requirements Description.
BACKGROUND. A CARD is a description of the relevant features of the acquisition
program or project and of the system itself. It is the common description of the technical
and programmatic features of the program or project that is used by the teams when
preparing the ICE/ICR or program office cost estimates. It is intended to define the
program or project to a sufficient level of detail such that no confusion exists between the
many parties who may be concerned with estimating the program or project’s cost.
NNSA NAP 413.9
01-30-26
The Government Accountability Office’s (GAO) Cost Estimating and Assessment Guide affirms
that:
Key to developing a credible estimate is having an adequate understanding of
the acquisition program—the acquisition strategy, technical definition,
characteristics, system design features, and technologies to be included in its
design.
The cost estimator can use this information to identify the technical
and program parameters that will bound the cost estimate. The amount of
information contained in the technical baseline directly affects the overall
quality and flexibility of the estimate.
REQUIREMENTS. This policy applies to programs and projects that require an ICE and
Section 2
ICR to be conducted by the Office of Cost Estimating and Program Evaluation (CEPE) as
defined in NAP 413.3A, Responsibilities for Independent Cost Estimates, to include
programs during the Phase X process, specifically Phase 2a to 6; programs during the 6.X
process, specifically Phase 6.2a to 6.6; and for projects during Critical Decision (CD)-1
to CD-4.
a. The CARD must be submitted by the Federal Program Manager (FPM) or the
Federal Project Director (FPD) when one is assigned. The draft CARD must be
prepared and delivered to the Director of CEPE for review and feedback. The
final CARD for a program or a project must be approved by the FPM or FPD and
the Director of CEPE and signed by the FPM.
(1)
(2)
For ongoing programs and projects that have an existing CARD,
updates must be made prior to milestones in support of ICEs and
ICRs (see Appendix A). The updated CARD should reflect
substantial changes to the program or project.
The timeline for the draft and final completion of the CARD must
be consistent with NAP 413.3A, Responsibilities for Independent
Cost Estimates. Depending on the size and complexity of a project,
the CARD completion dates are subject to negotiation between the
FPM or FPD and CEPE ICE/ICR lead. For a program, the need for
a CARD and CARD due dates are subject to negotiation between
the FPM and CEPE ICE/ICR lead.
b. The FPM or FPD must submit the CARD with the appropriate security
classification reflective of the consolidated program or project data. If the
consolidated information for the other sections raises the CARD above
unclassified, a complete CARD at the appropriate security level should be
submitted to the Director of CEPE for retention and historical data.
NNSA NAP 413.9
01-30-26
Cc.
Level of Detail:
(1) The CARD must be composed of a workbook template, data
sources, and supporting material. The CARD workbook template
contains explanatory notes for both individual data elements and
tailoring methods to accommodate the uniqueness of each project
and program. Submissions must be tailored based on the level of
detail available at the time of the CARD submission.
(2) The level of detail provided in the CARD depends on the maturity
of the program/project. The CARD workbook template for a
program or project early in the life-cycle process may contain
numerous gaps in comparison to a program or project further along
in the program/project life cycle. These gaps and any uncertainties
in the program or project must be acknowledged and quantified to
the maximum extent possible. Tailoring of CARDs in support of
ICEs and ICRs must be approved by the Director of CEPE.
(3) For uncertainties in program or project concepts, nominal
assumptions must be specified for cost-estimating purposes. For
example, if there is a technical requirement or schedule that is not
yet determined, the CARD must provide nominal, but specific,
assumptions (including reasoning) about the requirements or
schedule.
8. RESPONSIBILITIES.
a.
Director, Office of Cost Estimating and Program Evaluation.
(1) Establishes CARD instructions, guidance, and template.
(2) Maintains this policy and reviews and updates it as appropriate.
(3) Approves the CARD with the FPM or FPD.
Federal Program Manager (FPM) or Federal Project Director (FPD).
(1) Provides data and documentation in support of ICEs and ICRs.
(2) Develops and submits the CARD to the Director of CEPE.
(3) | Approves the CARD with the Director of CEPE (or designated
Section 3
Program Office representative approves with the Director of
CEPE).
4 NNSA NAP 413.9
01-30-26
c. Office of Cost Estimating and Program Evaluation (CEPE).
(1) Provides training and guidance on CARD templates and
expectations, as requested.
o; DEFINITIONS. See Appendix C.
10. REFERENCES.
a. 50 U.S.C. 2411, Director for Cost Estimating and Program Evaluation.
b. 50 U.S.C. 2537, Selected Acquisition Reports and independent cost estimates and
reviews certain programs and facilities.
c. 50 U.S.C. 2753, Notification of cost overruns for certain Department of Energy
projects.
d. DOE Order 413.3B Chg. 7, Program and Project Management for the Acquisition
of Capital Assets, current version.
e. GAO-20-195G, GAO Cost Estimating and Assessment Guide, March 2020.
f. NNSA SD 452.3-2A, Phase X/Phase 6.X Processes, current version.
g. NAP-413.3A, Responsibilities for Independent Cost Estimates, current version.
h. Procedural Guideline for the Phase 6.X Process, dated 04-19-2000.
11. CONTACT. Office of Cost Estimating and Program Evaluation, NA-1.3, 202-586-6762.
[po
BY ORDER OF THE ADMINISTRATOR:
Uw
Brandon M. Williams
Administrator
Appendices:
A. Cost Analysis Requirements Description Process
B. Cost Analysis Requirements Description Content
Cc. Definitions
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NNSA NAP 413.9 Appendix A
01-30-26 APA-1
APPENDIX A: COST ANALYSIS REQUIREMENT DESCRIPTION PROCESS
Figure 1: _Notional Timeline for the Preparation of the National Nuclear Security Administration Independent Cost Estimate
(ICE)/Independent Cost Review (ICR)
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Source: NAP 413.3A, Responsibilities for Independent Cost Estimates
COST ANALYSIS REQUIREMENTS DESCRIPTION (CARD) PROCESS
1. The Federal Program Manager (FPM) or the Federal Project Director (FPD) prepares and delivers the draft CARD to the
Office of Cost Estimating and Program Evaluation (CEPE) no later than 180 days before the program or project milestone
for which a CEPE ICE and ICR is required.
2. No later than 45 days after receipt of the draft CARD (usually 135 days before the program milestone), CEPE provides
Appendix A NNSA NAP 413.9
APA-2 01-30-26
feedback informing the FPM that the CARD is sufficiently or insufficiently developed to
continue with preparation of the cost estimates.
3, A final copy of the CARD must be provided to CEPE by the FPM or FPD at least 90 days
before the scheduled program or project milestone and placed into the electronic CEPE
Data Library. The Director of CEPE and the FPM or FPD must approve the final CARD.
4. CEPE uses the information submitted to the CEPE Data Library when preparing its
annual report to Congress. The annual report summarizes the cost estimation and
analysis activities of NNSA during the previous year and assesses the progress of NNSA
in improving the accuracy of its cost estimates and analyses
NNSA NAP 413.9 Appendix B
01-30-26
APB-1
APPENDIX B: COST ANALYSIS REQUIREMENT DESCRIPTION CONTENT
Section 4
Cost Analysis Requirements Description (CARD) content covers key technical, programmatic,
and operational characteristics for a program or project. Section 1 below covers all common
CARD elements for weapon programs and projects. Section 2 below covers unique CARD
contents of programs. Refer to the suggested CARD program and project templates provided
by the Office of Cost Estimating and Program Evaluation (CEPE) on the National Nuclear
Security Administration (NNSA) directives site.
1. Common CARD elements for program and projects requiring Independent Cost
Estimates (ICE)/Independent Cost Reviews (ICR).
a.
Overview. This section provides concise background information about the
system or project, including a system/project description, an explanation of
the missions that the system/project performs, and a summary of the
program/project history and predecessor systems/projects (if applicable). It
should include a discussion of any internal research and development
activities performed by the contractor(s) and the associated cost(s) of the
effort(s) for NNSA and non-NNSA responsible areas. A set of diagrams or
pictures of the system/project should be provided.
Infrastructure. This section describes site facilities and equipment required
to support the program by each laboratory, plant, and site (LPS) contractor
that are unique to the program or project that are being paid for by the
program or project as a first user. This includes new facility construction,
facility retrofit, and major equipment purchases. Facilities and equipment
being funded through campaigns; research, development, test, and evaluation
(RDT&E); infrastructure and operations; or similar, should be included and
described in the Other Project Money (OPM) section. For projects that have
subprojects, separate CARDs submission may be negotiated between FPM
and CEPE depending on the size of the subprojects.
Interfaces. This section describes the relationships between the system/project
and other systems/projects within and outside NNSA, including the nature and
number of any interfaces, detail of joint development efforts, and leveraging of
other programs/projects that will be required. It should also describe any
associated modifications to the program/project, hardware, or software of the
other systems. It must clearly identify the interface boundaries to other
systems, programs/projects, and sub-programs/sub-projects.
Performance Parameters. This section provides a summary of the approved
key performance parameters (e.g., weight, dimensions, dispersion, stockpile
life, and yield for a program). For a project, gross square feet, throughput,
production rates, or similar should be included.
Appendix B
APB-2
NNSA NAP 413.9
01-30-26
Schedule. This section provides a summary of program milestone or project
acquisition schedule or an integrated master schedule, including a figure or
diagram that displays when major work efforts will support tasks and events
for each phase over the program or project life cycle. This section should
include the baseline schedule from the most recent milestone phase as well as
the most recent schedule. Use of a standard program or project briefing chart
is encouraged. In addition, this section should provide a discussion that
explains the critical paths for the program or project schedule.
Section 5
Product or Project Team. This section provides a summary of the team
organizational structure that outlines the hierarchal structure and team
member’s responsibilities in the design and production of the product or
project. This section also lists specific responsibilities within the product or
project team based on program/project requirements. A product/project team
organizational chart or equivalent table should be provided with the outlined
responsibilities.
Work Breakdown Structure (WBS). This section provides a WBS used by
the Program Office to manage the program or project. The WBS should
highlight the important program/project elements, such as areas of higher
risk or those that warrant additional attention during execution.
Risks and Strategies. This section provides full descriptions of all the risks
associated with the program/project and provides documentation via the Active
Risk Management (ARM) database or a similar type of database. Ifan ARM
database or other similar database is used, an export of the entire risk
management database for the program is required and should be machine-
readable in a common electronic format as specified by CEPE. In addition, this
section should summarize the program’s or project’s risk mitigation strategies
and risk monitoring approaches.
Staffing Requirements. This section includes actual and forecasted staffing
requirements time-phased across the period of performance for the
program/project. Staffing plans will be presented in terms of full-time
equivalents (FTEs) or similar workload equivalent. Staffing data will include
updated actual and forecasted FTEs by LPS contractors, control account (CA),
labor category, and fiscal year based on data availability. If applicable, actual
and forecasted FTEs will be provided before the establishment of a performance
measurement baseline (PMB) for mature programs and projects that are creating
the initial CARD later in the life-cycle process.
Funding Profile. This section describes the program or project funding profile
and financial resources across the program life cycle. This should include
procurement, RDT&E, and OPM for a program and Total Estimated Cost, Other
Program Cost, Total Program Cost, etc. for a project.
NNSA NAP 413.9 Appendix B
01-30-26
k,
APB-3
Technologies. This section identifies new technologies that the system or
project will depend on to meet key performance parameters or other design
goals. This section must summarize the current and projected technology and
manufacturing readiness levels of each critical and noncritical technology as
presented in the technology readiness assessment. This section identifies any
critical and noncritical technologies that will not be considered mature at the
anticipated time of the approval and summarize the associated technology
maturation plan.
Other Program Money (OPM). This section describes interfaces where
leveraging is required or dependencies exist, which is collectively termed OPM
projects or campaigns. A general description of the interface requirements,
success criteria, milestone dates, assumptions, constraints, risks, and funding
profile should be provided. A copy of any Interface Requirements Agreement
or similar agreement documentation should be included.
Hardware/Major Equipment. This section provides any commercial-off-
the-shelf (COTS) or government-off-the-shelf (GOTS) hardware, support
items, spares, for the program. For a project, this section provides a list of
the major equipment, description, quantities, and phasing of the major
equipment acquisition.
Section 6
Test and Evaluation. This section summarizes all systems-level and major
local developmental and operational tests. The number, type, location, and
expected duration of the tests should be identified, along with the
organizations that will conduct the test programs. This section should describe
any contingency or margin for test failures in the program test and evaluation
plan in the notes section. A list of statements of capabilities and memoranda
of understanding between the program and the test communities should be
identified in the supporting material and documentation section. For projects,
similar information related to test and evaluation must be provided.
Acronym Definition. This section provides listing of the acronyms shown on
the CARD along with their definitions.
Track to Prior CARD. This section summarizes significant changes from the
previous CARD. The discussion must include changes in system performance
or design, program schedule, or other aspects. When updating the templates,
highlight the cells which reflect a change from the previous CARD.
D. Unique CARD elements for programs requiring ICE/ICR per NAP 413.3A.
a.
Quantity Requirements. This section provides a time-phased weapons system
and subsystems quantities across all life-cycle phases by major item of equipment
identified for the program.
Appendix B
APB-4
NNSA NAP 413.9
01-30-26
Tooling. This section describes the special tooling equipment to acquire or make
available to support the production, diagnosis, repair, rebuild, and re- acceptance
of NNSA components and final assembly unique to the program.
Software Description and Sizing Information Section. This section describes
each computer software configuration item critical to the program that has the
potential to drive or impact either cost or schedule or both. This can include
system applications, support software, and firmware. Each configuration item
should be described in enough detail to understand what functions will be
accomplished by the COTS or GOTS software, and which functions will require
separate software development (including interface to other software and legacy
systems). For every software product, an explanation of what contractual terms
and conditions (e.g., data rights, determination of user-base, software maintenance
costs) the government will be required to produce to sustain the system through
the life cycle.
Manufacturer Description. This section provides parameters by major
component, subassembly, subcomponent, by production and design agencies, and
Work Breakdown Structure (WBS) number. Tabular presentation of data is
encouraged.
Major Component Design. This section summarizes the major components of the
system and identifies the percentage of reuse, redesign, and remanufacture for
each component.
Testers. This section provides the top-level description of testers used for the
program, including parameters by tester identification, component, and LPS
contractor production and design agencies, and WBS number. Tabular
presentation of data is encouraged.
NNSA NAP 413.9 Appendix C
01-30-26 APC-1
APPENDIX C: DEFINITIONS
a. Acquisition Program. A defined duration, funded effort from conceptualization,
initiation, design, development, test, contracting, production, deployment, logistics
support, modification, and disposal to provide a new, improved, or continuing
weapons and weapons systems or other product to satisfy National Nuclear Security
Administration (NNSA) mission requirements or capability gaps, intended for use
in, or in support of, NNSA missions.
Section 7
b. Baseline. A quantitative definition of cost, schedule, and technical performance
that serves as a base or standard for measurement and control during the
performance of an effort; the established plan against which the status of resources
and the effort of the overall program, field program(s), project(s), task(s), or
subtask(s) are measured, assessed, and controlled. Once established, baselines are
subject to change control discipline.
C. Cost Estimating Uncertainty. The uncertainty reflects one’s confidence in the
point estimate. Cost estimating uncertainty arises from the inaccuracies inherent
in the cost estimating methodologies.
d. Cost Estimating and Schedule Risk. The risk reflects one’s confidence in the input
parameters used to develop a cost and schedule estimate. The cost-estimating and
schedule risk arises from the inaccuracies inherent in the programmatic assumptions,
schedule or technical data risks.
e. Cost Analysis Requirements Description (CARD). A description of the relevant
features of the acquisition program or project and of the system itself. It is the
common description of the technical and programmatic features of the program or
project that is used by the teams when preparing the Independent Cost Estimate
(ICE)/Independent Cost Review (ICR) or program office cost estimates. It is intended
to define the program or project to a sufficient level of detail such that no confusion
exists between the many parties who may be concerned with estimating the program or
project’s cost.
f. Federal Project Director (FPD). Responsible and accountable for directing a capital
asset project in accordance with Department of Energy (DOE) Order 413.3B, Program
and Project Management for the Acquisition of Capital Assets.
g. Federal Program Manager (FPM). An individual in an organizational element
responsible for managing a program and its assigned projects. The FPM ensures that
all the projects are properly phased, funded over time, and that each project manager is
meeting assigned key milestones. FPMs are the project manager’s advocate, who
ensure proper resourcing, facilitate the execution process, and predict programmatic
risks. FPMs also put mitigation strategies in place so that projects are not affected by
those risks.
Appendix C NNSA NAP 413.9
APC-2
h.
01-3
Independent Cost Estimate (ICE). A cost estimate prepared by an organization
independent from the government line manager’s authority, and the contractor
organization responsible for the project or program, using the same detailed technical
and procurement information to develop the program or project estimate in accordance
with Government Accountability Office (GAO) best practices.
Independent Cost Review (ICR). An evaluation of a program’s or project’s cost
estimate that examines the reasonableness of the estimate quality, assumptions, and
risks, also prepared by an organization independent from the government line
manager’s authority and the contractor organization responsible for the project or
program.
Phase X/6.X Process. The Phase X process provides a common framework to conduct
and manage activities for new production and refurbishments of nuclear weapons.
Stockpile refurbishment activities are divided into sub-elements of Phase 6, denoted by
6.X Process for non-routine nuclear weapon alterations, modifications at the system,
subsystem, or component level, Life Extension Programs, and other warhead
modernization activities.
Section 8
Program Office. The organization that is led by the Federal Program Manager (FPM)
who is directly responsible for managing and executing all programmatic activities on
a regular basis, including cost, schedule, risk, and requirements activities.
Total Estimating Cost (TEC). All engineering design costs (after conceptual design),
facility construction costs and other costs specifically related to those construction
efforts. TEC will include, but is not limited to project, design and construction
management; contract modifications (to include equitable adjustments) resulting in
changes to these costs; design; construction; contingency; contractor support directly
related to design and construction; and equipment rental and refurbishment.
Total Program Cost (TPC). For programs following the 6.X Process, the TPC covers
all costs from Phase 6.1 through Phase 6.6 or Phase 1 through Phase 6. For other
acquisition programs, the TPC is the cost of conceptualization, initiation, design,
development, test, contracting, and production prior to operation and disposal.
Work Breakdown Structure (WBS). A numeric structure incorporating logic to
capture scope, cost, and schedule of work. The WBS mentioned in this document will
be standardized and common across the nuclear security enterprise and will include
Work for Others and other Department of Energy programs to identify total site costs
and scope. A program WBS provides a framework for program and technical
planning, cost estimating, resource allocations, performance measurements, and status
reporting. The WBS should define the total system to be developed or produced;
display the total system as a product-oriented family tree composed of hardware,
software, services, data, and facilities; and relate the elements of work to each other
and to the end product.